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Daily Bread for 11.3.13

Good morning.

Sunday will be sunny with a high of forty-nine. The return to standard time now complete, sunrise is 6:32 AM and sunset 4:44 PM.

On this day in 1957, the Soviets launch a dog into space:

The Soviet Union launches the first animal into space—a dog name Laika—aboard theSputnik 2 spacecraft.

Laika, part Siberian husky, lived as a stray on the Moscow streets before being enlisted into the Soviet space program. Laika survived for several days as a passenger in the USSR’s second artificial Earth satellite, kept alive by a sophisticated life-support system. Electrodes attached to her body provided scientists on the ground with important information about the biological effects of space travel. She died after the batteries of her life-support system ran down.

At least a dozen more Russian dogs were launched into space in preparation for the first manned Soviet space mission, and at least five of these dogs died in flight. On April 12, 1961, Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin became the first human to travel into space, aboard the spacecraft Vostok 1. He orbited Earth once before landing safely in the USSR.

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