FREE WHITEWATER

Daily Bread: March 13, 2009

Good morning, Whitewater

There are no public meetings today, for the City of Whitewater, but on Saturday at 10 a.m. there will be a candidates’ forum in the Common Council chambers. The Whitewater League of Women Voters is sponsoring the event. (Note: The City of Whitewater’s website, as of this writing, lists the start time as 9:30 a.m.; the League of Women Voters newsletter lists it as 10 a.m.)

In American history on this day, in 1942, the U.S. Army launched a K-9 Corps. The History Channel’s website has the details:

On this day in 1942, the Quartermaster Corps (QMC) of the United States Army begins training dogs for the newly established War Dog Program, or “K-9 Corps.”

Well over a million dogs served on both sides during World War I, carrying messages along the complex network of trenches and providing some measure of psychological comfort to the soldiers. The most famous dog to emerge from the war was Rin Tin Tin, an abandoned puppy of German war dogs found in France in 1918 and taken to the United States, where he made his film debut in the 1922 silent film The Man from Hell’s River. As the first bona fide animal movie star, Rin Tin Tin made the little-known German Shepherd breed famous across the country.

In the United States, the practice of training dogs for military purposes was largely abandoned after World War I. When the country entered World War II in December 1941, the American Kennel Association and a group called Dogs for Defense began a movement to mobilize dog owners to donate healthy and capable animals to the Quartermaster Corps of the U.S. Army. Training began in March 1942, and that fall the QMC was given the task of training dogs for the U.S. Navy, Marines and Coast Guard as well.

The K-9 Corps initially accepted over 30 breeds of dogs, but the list was soon narrowed to seven: German Shepherds, Belgian sheep dogs, Doberman Pinschers, collies, Siberian Huskies, Malumutes and Eskimo dogs. Members of the K-9 Corps were trained for a total of 8 to 12 weeks. After basic obedience training, they were sent through one of four specialized programs to prepare them for work as sentry dogs, scout or patrol dogs, messenger dogs or mine-detection dogs. In active combat duty, scout dogs proved especially essential by alerting patrols to the approach of the enemy and preventing surprise attacks.

I won’t be completely satisfied until Whitewater has a local version of this program. It won’t be long, I’m sure, as I would guess a proposed municipal hiring freeze will apply only to people.

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