Good morning, Whitewater.
The last day of the month in town will be increasingly cloudy with a high of seventeen. Sunrise is 6:30 and sunset 5:43, for 11h 12m 39s of daytime. The moon is a waxing gibbous with 77.4% of its visible disk illuminated.
Use of drones for photography allows shots that would be impossible (or almost impossibly dangerous) to photographers.
Video technology and science converge on an active volcano in Vanuatu, where explorer Sam Cossman operated camera-mounted drones to capture high-definition images of the spectacular yet dangerous Marum Crater. Cossman and his team piloted the drones over the 7.5-mile-wide (12-kilometer) caldera while confronting toxic gases and boiling lava. Although two drones succumbed to the harsh environment, the team was able to bring back video and photos that will help scientists learn more about the volcano and the life around it.
See, Drones Sacrificed for Spectacular Volcano Video @ YouTube.
On this day in 1844, an explosion on the USS Princeton kills six:
Contemporary lithograph depicting the explosion
The USS Princeton was launched on September 5, 1843 and was considered a state-of-the-art ship. It included the very first screw propellers, as well as 42-pound carronades. The ship was also home to two long guns, the “Oregon” and the “Peacemaker”. The latter was the largest naval gun in the world. She was brought to Alexandria, Virginia for a display. Dignitaries present included President John Tyler and his cabinet, former First Lady Dolley Madison, Senator Thomas Hart Benton of Missouri, as well as 400 other dignitaries. Refreshments were served in the salon below deck.
Captain Robert Stockton, who was excited to prove the Princeton’s speed and weaponry agreed to fire the Peacemaker in front of many onlookers. The original gun, the Orator (later renamed the Oregon, due to political disputes between Britain and the United States) and the Peacemaker were mounted onto the Princeton. Though the Orator had undergone intensive testing and had been reinforced due to cracks that were detrimental to the integrity of the cannon, Stockton rushed the second cannon (Peacemaker) and mounted it without much testing. According the Kilner, the Peacemaker was “fired only five times before certifying it as accurate and fully proofed.” After several test runs, the Princeton was considered ready.
The disaster occurred after Thomas Gilmer urged everyone to go upstairs for another demonstration of the guns. President Tyler was luckily stopped for drinks by another dignitary. As the Peacemaker fired one last time it exploded instantly sending hot metal around the deck, killing six, and injuring 20. The dead included Secretary of State Abel Upshur, Secretary of the Navy Thomas Gilmer, David Gardiner, Captain Beverly Kennon, the Chief of the Bureau of Construction and Repair, Virgil Maxcy of Maryland, and President Tyler’s slave Armistead. None of the gun crew was killed.[2]