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Friday Open Comments Forum: Private Ownership to Protect Endangered Species

Here’s the Friday open comments post.

Today’s suggested topic is ‘private ownership to protect endangered species.’ That might include private purchases of land, ‘adoption’ of animals, our even reductions in restrictions on owning and eating otherwise endangered animals.

The use of pseudonyms and anonymous postings will be fine.

Although the comments template has a space for a name, email address, and website, those who want to leave a field blank can do so. Comments will be moderated, against profanity or trolls. Otherwise, have at it.

I’ll keep the post open through Sunday afternoon.

Private Solutions for Conservation and Preservation

There are countless endangered species of plants and animals. One way to preserve those species from extinction is to make private ownership of endangered animals illegal (except for zoos, perhaps). Despite these efforts, often decades long, many animals that were endangered remain so. John Stossel’s offered a solution to this problem: allow widespread private ownership of endangered animals for commercial purposes. In a blog post entitled, Save Lions. Eat them, Stossel writes that

A restaurant in Mesa, Arizona is selling lion meat burgers. Enter the animal rights activists:

Dr. Grey Stafford with the World Wildlife Zoo says that serving a threatened species sends the wrong message. “Of all the plentiful things to eat in this country, for someone to request that or to offer that… I was rather stunned,” says Stafford.
… Animal rights advocates are expected to protest outside[the restaurant].

But why? Lions are listed as “threatened.” The best way to save threatened and endangered species is to…eat them

The American bison are the best example A hundred years ago, they were on the verge of extinction. They were hunted almost to extinction because no one owned them. It was the Tragedy of the Commons. No one owned the bison, so no one had an incentive to protect them.

Then ranchers began to fence in the bison and (gasp!) farm them. Today, America has half a million bison. We don’t have a shortage of chickens, either.

(Citations omitted.)

There are private land purchases to support conservation, like those of the Nature Conservancy, but should there be private ownership of now-exotic animals, leading to widespread farming, etc.?

I think it’s worth trying, and should not be discouraged. A traditional model of conservation could be improved upon, as Stossel’s example of the bison illustrates.

(Bison, by the way, weren’t just outside a private property model; they were victims of a public, government-backed policy of extermination. They both lacked private protection and were part of public eradication efforts. Consider, as cited in Wikipedia, Hanson, Emma I. Memory and Vision: Arts, Cultures, and Lives of Plains Indian People. Cody, WY: Buffalo Bill Historical Center, 2007: 211.)

Daily Bread for Whitewater, Wisconsin: 7-9-10 (Red Panda Edition)

Good morning,

Whitewater’s forecast for today calls for a mostly sunny day with a high of eighty-five degrees.

There are no municipal, public meetings scheduled for Whitewater today. The path to the weekend is unobstructed.

It’s the anniversary of the birthday of Nikola Tesla, who was born at the stroke of midnight. Wired has a description of his many achievements, and even greater number of theories. See, July 9–10, 1856: Visionary Tesla Born at Midnight.

I wrote in late June about a baby red panda that was born at the National Zoo in Washington, D.C. See, Baby Red Panda Born at National Zoo | Wired Science | Wired.com. The post included a link to adopt a (part of ) a red panda from the National Zoo.

The adoption went through recently, and I am now the proud adoptive owner of a red panda. A photograph of my panda arrived this week, and he’s very sharp-looking:

Animal adoptions like this come with a certificate and a fact sheet on the adopted animal. They make fine gifts, as the certificate can be personalized with a recipient’s name and message. (In my case, I’ll make sure I provide all the enriching resources my red panda needs to grow up right.)

Although it’s not my panda, so to speak, here’s a video from Australia about red pandas at a zoo in Sydney:



Link: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OmSYhUTuB3A. more >>

Eleven Fifty-Nine for 7-8-10 (Famous and Not-So-Famous Canines Edition)

Good evening,

It’s a humid and cloudy evening, with a low temperature for tonight of about sixty-four in the offing.

I’ve written before about a police dog tiny in Edgerton, Wisconsin that twice bit people, and was returned to be resold rather than continue serving that Wisconsin community. The dog, named Ash, has been sold for $3,000 to a Albuquerque, New Mexico facility. See, Edgerton sells K-9 Dog.

There’s an unintentionally funny comment that an intermediary made about training the dog still needs:

In the next few months, K-9 Services plans to put Ash through a training program for criminal apprehension and drug detection, Wierenga said. He said Ash is ready for narcotics work, but needs more work in the area of bite training. “As far as the understanding to go in and do full mouth bites and grips during apprehension, I had recognized (Ash) didn’t have a lot of training in that area,” Wierenga said.”

He’s referring, of course, to deficiencies in how the dog can properly bite and grip; it’s obviously more than capable of improperly biting.

Police dogs require lots of specialized care and discipline. They’re not pets, but service animals to assist police officers in defending officers and protecting citizens. To see how foolish it was for tiny Edgerton to buy a police dog, one need only read about how much care they require. In a recent story in the Janesville Gazette, one learns that for the much larger Rock County Sheriff’s Office, a new dog required

When the decision as made to bring back K-9s, the sheriff’s office and union agreed on a compensation package, Spoden said. The contract addresses the handler’s responsibilities and pay outside of normal duty.

To create the K-9 program, Capt. Jude Maurer said the sheriff’s office spent:

— $10,000 to buy the dog using federal grant money.

— $22,600 to buy a dedicated squad car using fees paid by the state for sheriff’s office patrol of UW-Rock County.

— $11,000 to outfit the squad car using federal grant money.

— $484 for training equipment using federal grant money.

— $541 for dog supplies using donations.

— $1,610 for Nolan’s meals and lodging during four weeks of training in Campbellsport using a state training grant.

The addition of Dex boosts to five the number of police dogs on duty at law enforcement agencies in Rock County. Janesville has two German shepherds, and Beloit has two Belgian Malinois. Edgerton had a German shepherd for a few days until it bit a police department employee May 10 and was deactivated.

The sheriff’s office selected Nolan to be Dex’s handler after the sheriff’s office found a need for a K-9 and had difficulties borrowing dogs from other agencies, Maurer said.

See, New K-9 Officer Reporting for Duty.

That’s just not a lot of money; it’s a sign of how much work responsible officers have to do to keep a dog properly cared for and conditioned. These are not show dogs to be paraded around an office, or ornaments for a leader’s pride.

For a show about a famous German Shepherd, but not a real service dog, there’s always The Adventures of Rin Tin Tin. The original canine star has been portrayed by successor dogs for almost a hundred years. See, The Rin TIn TIn Website. (“Since 1918, eleven generations of RIN TIN TIN.”)

Here’s a clip from a television show. Enjoy.



Link: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lnxjsCXThKU more >>

Man Allegedly Holds Mom Hostage for Not Ironing

I once posted a story about an adult man who called 911 while drunk to complain that his mother took away his beer. Even that shiftlessness pales in comparison to a recent story from Georgia.

In the new case, an adult man allegedly held his mother hostage at gunpoint for six hours because she would not do his laundry. (She managed to escape and reach a police station, and was physically unharmed.)

See, Man Allegedly Holds Mom Hostage for Not Ironing

Considering all the hope that a mother will have for her children, it’s both infuriating and sad that the two women in these respective stories were burdened with worthless, shiftless, thoughtless, and in one case violent, sons.

One hears much about how many jobs the federal government has supposedly “created or saved.” Surely there must be a few of those jobs for workers to cart dynamite or clean out nuclear reactors.

I can think of two candidates who’d be perfect, just perfect, for those tasks.

Representative Paul Ryan’s Auspicious Prospects

There’s a story at the Janesville Gazette‘s website entitled, Democrats Split Over How to Defeat Ryan about the search for a candidate to run against 1st Congressional district Representative Paul Ryan.

Democratic officials have found no wealthy, self-sufficient candidates to run, and have less than a week before the filing deadline.

One possible challenger, Paulette Garin, “faults party officials for making grand statements about the need to defeat Ryan and yet doing little to reach that goal. She said party leaders seemed intent on finding a candidate with money who could challenge the Republican incumbent’s formidable bankroll, and that meant they were not interested in her low-budget campaign style.”

Although it must be frustrating to a grass-roots (that is, poorly financed) opponent, both major parties will spend their own money only for candidates but ideologically suitable and reasonably electable. Ryan’s a prohibitive favorite, and Democratic party files on prospective party candidates might as well bear the labels “You Must be Kidding,” “Slim to None,” and “We’re Not Wasting Our Money.” The reverse is true in Democratic strongholds.

If either party funded candidates across the board, adjusted only for the costs of advertising withing a district, that funding equality would be short-lived. After a season or two, once donors realized that their contributions were going to candidates with little chance of winning, each party’s coffers would begin to shrink. They’d go from an equal distribution to not enough money for a distribution. It’s practicality, and possible gain, not principle alone, that drives donations. There’s no surprise in this.

This is a good year, however, for Ryan for another reason: his criticism of profligate spending is reaping praise. It’s for that reason that even wealthy opponents are reluctant to run against him — they’d make the effort, if they thought there was a reasonable prospect of success in return for their money. There isn’t, for their private wealth, or for the party’s war chest.

This year, more than ever, Ryan’s in the catbird seat.

Meeting with Confidence the Challenge of the Hard Economic Times Likely Ahead

It’s seems ever clearer that there is no “Recovery Summer” in store this year for America’s economy. The problems of the last few years haven’t been solved. What will happen next is disputed, between those who see a second recession, those who see growth so weak it will feel like a recession, and those who speculate about a depression. This last group is in the minority; then, those politicians who were talking about a summer of recovery are fewer in numbers each day, too.

Over at CNBC, there’s a story about major banks, entitled, Banks Too Big to Fail, Too Big to Bail Out: Roubini that considers some of these predictions.

Reading the story, and watching the embedded video at the CNBC website, for example, one sees that among the panelists there’s no consensus other than that there are rough times ahead.

Governments are running out of ways to counter a “massive slowdown” or the risk of a double-dip recession, [economist Nouriel] Roubini said.

“A year ago we had all these policy bullets,” he said. “We could push down rates to zero, we had (quantitative easing), we could do a budget deficit of 10 percent of GDP (or) backstop the financial system.”

“Banks at this point are too big to fail, but also too big to be bailed, especially in Europe where the sovereigns are in trouble and therefore the ability to backstop the financial system is not there,” he said.

Roubini said he was unimpressed with the June US employment report, pointing out that the jobless rate fell because of a large number of discouraged workers leaving the labor force, and also noted recently weak data on manufacturing, retail sales and housing….

While not predicting a double-dip recession, with economic growth at a rate of 1.5 percent [Roubini’s prediction for the second half of 2010] “everything becomes worse,” Roubini said.

The unemployment rate goes higher, the budget deficit is larger, home prices don’t stabilize, but fall further and trade tensions with China will be bigger, he said.

“You don’t need to have a double dip recession to have a situation that is dismal,” he said.

It’s a genuine test of determination and ingenuity — an economic problem where conventional solutions have proved ineffective. It’s more than that, however — many politicians and bureaucrats will have to discard previous methods if they wish to preserve their local economies and assure a solid return to prosperity.

I think it’s a test that some will fail, but that others will decline to take, so to speak. To change course would be to admit that years or decades of thinking one way were always mistaken, or no longer effective. It would mean the abandonment of big projects with small rewards. many communities will have leaders who shift course; others will stay on their current path.

They’ll not continue doing more of the same because it’s best for community prosperity, but because their pride will make any other course inconceivable. They’ll choose relative poverty and ignorance for their communities over an honest admission of mistaken economic meddling.

In this effort, they’ll make every effort to blame the national economy for their cities’ and towns’ misfortunes. As not all towns will suffer equally, this effort at blamecasting will prove deceptive. Problems felt locally will have many local, and not merely national, origins.

There are many solid ways out of this predicament, beginning with a municipal government about a third smaller, the end of tax incremental financing schemes, and the abolition or suspension of countless fees and fines. There’s much more to write in this regard during budget season, but we can be optimistic that a permanently smaller and more reasonably limited government would be more stable and less burdensome to community prosperity.

Secrets of Successful Cricket Spitters

Some readers may live in places where no one’s ever heard of cricket spitting. If you’ve not heard of this fine custom and competition, you can learn all the basics from a story at the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel entitled, County fair’s contest is cricket: Distance spitting has age brackets, lots of participants.”

Karen Herzog of the JS reports on the winning strategy of Mike Morateck of nearby Palmyra, Wisconsin at the Jefferson County Fair:

“I’m a man of science,” said Mike Morateck, 46, of Palmyra, who methodically spit a cricket 21 feet, 2 inches on Wednesday to win a gold medal in the senior division (ages 15 and older) of the seventh annual Cricket Spitting Contest at the Jefferson County Fair.

His strategy?

“Pick a big cricket – the heavier the cricket, the further it goes. Put the cricket in your mouth, feet first on its back with the head pointing out because you don’t want the legs dragging on the way out. Then take a big breath through the nose – otherwise you eat the cricket – and let it fly.”

I’ve never tried this, but perhaps the eighth annual competition will be my oportunity. For those who’d like to see more, the Journal Sentinel offers a video about the insect-spewing event. Enjoy.



more >>

Alzheimer’s Association: Learn About Early Signs of Alzheimer’s Disease, Tuesday, August 3, 2010

LEARN ABOUT THE EARLY SIGNS OF ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE

With 10 Million Baby Boomers at Risk, Early Detection is Critical to Future Planning

Current data suggests that less than 35 percent of people with Alzheimer’s disease or other dementias have a diagnosis of the condition in their medical record (Boise et al., 2004; Boustani et al., 2005; Ganguli et al., 2004; Valcour et al. 2000).

While there is currently no cure for Alzheimer’s, a fatal brain disease that gets worse over time and causes changes in memory, thinking and reasoning, early detection and diagnosis is critical to ensuring the more than 5 million Americans living with Alzheimer’s have the power to plan their own healthcare and future.

To increase public awareness on this issue, the Alzheimer’s Association will present a community workshop called “Know the 10 Signs – Early Detection Matters,” on Tuesday, August 3, 2010 from 10:30 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. at the Eagle Municipal Building, 820 E. Main Street, in Eagle. This interactive workshop will identify the key signs of Alzheimer’s disease and offer first hand experiences from people who have the disease, and the steps they took after diagnosis.

The program is ideal for individuals and families who may be witnessing memory loss or behavioral changes, and want the facts. The presenter for this program is Judy Gunkel, Regional Services Coordinator, Alzheimer’s Association. This program is being offered at no charge to the community, in collaboration with the Alice Baker Memorial Library.

The Alzheimer’s Association is a national non-profit organization whose mission is to eliminate Alzheimer’s disease through the advancement of research, to provide and enhance care and support for all affected and to reduce the risk of dementia through the promotion of brain health. For more information about Alzheimer’s disease and local services visit www.alz.org/sewi target or call the Alzheimer’s Association 24/7 Helpline at 800-272-3900.

Daily Bread for Whitewater, Wisconsin: 7-8-10

Good morning,

Today’s forecast for Whitewater calls for a day of scattered showers, with a high temperature of 83 degrees.

There’s a production of Oliver! showing at our high school tonight through Saturday night at 7 p.m. each evening.

Wisconsin has the distinction of being the only state in America where an American citizen declared himself (at least publicly and officially) a king.  The Wisconsin Historical Society has the details:

1850 – James Jesse Strang Crowned King

On this date James Jesse Strang, leader of the estranged Mormon faction, the Strangites, was crowned king; the only man to achieve such a title in America. When founder Joseph Smith was assassinated, Strang forged a letter from Smith dictating he was to be the heir. The Mormon movement split into followers of Strang and followers of Brigham Young. As he gained more followers (but never nearly as many as Brigham Young), Strang became comparable to a Saint, and in 1850 was crowned King James in a ceremony in which he wore a discarded red robe of a Shakespearean actor, and a metal crown studded with a cluster of stars as his followers sang him hosannas.

Soon after his crowning, he announced that Mormonism embraced and supported polygamy. (Young’s faction was known to have practiced polygamy, but had not at this time announced it publicly.) A number of followers lived in Walworth County, including Strang at a home in Burlington. In 1856 Strang was himself assassinated, leaving five wives. Without Strang’s leadership, his movement disintegrated. [Source: Wisconsin Saints and Sinners, by Fred L. Holmes, p. 106-121]

Wired recalls an anniversary of national and international renown — the controversy beginning on July 8th, 1947 of the Roswell incident.  See, Roswell Incident Launches UFO Controversy

1947: Days after something shiny crashed in the New Mexico desert, the Roswell Army Air Field issues a press release that says the military has recovered the remains of a “flying disc.” Although quickly discounted as erroneous, the announcement lays the groundwork for one of the most enduring UFO stories of all time.

The military’s initial press release was straightforward in its handling of the discovery of wreckage by rancher W.W. “Mac” Brazel.

“The many rumors regarding the flying disc became a reality yesterday when the intelligence office of the 509th Bomb Group of the Eighth Air Force, Roswell Army Air Field, was fortunate enough to gain possession of a disc through the cooperation of one of the local ranchers and the sheriff’s office of Chaves County,” the press release read.

“The flying object landed on a ranch near Roswell sometime last week. Not having phone facilities, the rancher stored the disc until such time as he was able to contact the sheriff’s office, who in turn notified Maj. Jesse A. Marcel of the 509th Bomb Group Intelligence Office. Action was immediately taken and the disc was picked up at the rancher’s home. It was inspected at the Roswell Army Air Field and subsequently loaned by Major Marcel to higher headquarters.”

The Roswell Daily Record headlined the story “RAAF Captures Flying Saucer on Ranch in Roswell Region,” providing a historical artifact that, in retrospect, seems ready-made for fueling an episode of The X-Files.

But press accounts the following day told a much more mundane story: The military had determined the recovered debris to be the wreckage of a weather balloon and related equipment. No flying saucer — a term that had just been coined by newspapers to describe the first widely publicized UFO sighting — had been found.

Here’s a Voice of America video with information on Roswell (from the 60th anniversary of the supposed crash:



 

Link: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2otZn_rl1-E more >>

Eleven Fifty-Nine for 7-7-10

Good evening,

We had the rain, and thunderstorms, that were forecast previously for our area. There was a tornado report in the Village of Cambria, about fifty miles north of Whitewater. A tornado that touched down in June near Old World Wisconsin, of Eagle, Wisconsin caused considerable damage, as a story at the GazetteXtra.com describes. (See, Old World Wisconsin Looks for New Life After Tornado.)

I wrote a week ago about how odd it seemed that no one noticed more quickly that the Russian spies in their midst were, in fact, Russian (and not, for example, Belgians as one of them claimed). See, Does Anyone Remember The Russians are Coming, The Russians are Coming? One reads all sorts of stories about how incompetent these Russians were, but if that’s true, what does that say about how long it took to identify them?

Ars Technica‘s published a story entitled, “How even the dumbest Russian spies can outwit the NSA,” that shows not all of their methods were foolish:

But as incompetent as these spies were, they were bright enough to at least partially outwit the large-scale e-mail snooping efforts of the NSA’s backbone taps and multibillion-dollar datacenters. How? By using steganography to encode secret text messages in image files, which they then placed on websites.

After searching one spy’s apartment, law enforcement agents found a computer and made a copy of its hard drive for later analysis. On the hard drive they found an address book containing website links, which the agents visited and downloaded images from.

The complaint notes that “these images appear wholly unremarkable to the naked eye. But these images (and others) have been analyzed using the Steganography Program. As a result of this analysis, some of the images have been revealed as containing readable text files.”

The steganography program used to decode the images was also on one of the hard drives copied in the search; it was this hard drive which was password protected, and which the agents were able to unlock because the 27-character password was written down on a piece of paper and left lying out in the open on a desk. Clearly, the spies would have been better off with a much shorter password that could have been memorized versus a too-long one that they had to write down and keep nearby.

But “don’t write down your passwords” and “don’t pick passwords that you have to write down” are the two least interesting lessons to draw from the spies’ comical ineptitude. The deeper lesson is that, however dumb these spies were, the real joke here is on US taxpayers.

This technique of using steganography to hide messages in images published online isn’t particularly brilliant, and it’s simple enough to execute that these apparent nincompoops could manage it. Yet our government spends tens of billions of dollars on networking monitoring hardware and data-mining efforts that are aimed at vacuuming up our electronic communications and automatically parsing them for terrorist-speak. All of this technology would fail to detect the messages that these spies sent—either their contents or the simple fact of their existence. The Russian spies’ online messaging activity would look to any automated system like perfectly normal HTTP traffic.

Surprise at others’ sloppiness shouldn’t distract us from our own limitations.

Petacchi won another stage victory in the Tour, and Cancellara remains in yellow. I saw that at Bicycling‘s live coverage of stage four, there was some clucking about how the announcers at Versus won’t stop talking. (Bill Strickland: “And we’re living with Versus coverage of all the talking that goes on inside the broadcast booth. They will cut to the race action from time to time, which is a great disappointment to all of us who can’t get enough of the broadcaster’s competition to see who picks the winner.”)

Oh my. I am sure that the Versus coverage leaves much to be desired. If Versus talks to much, has it occurred to Strickland and his Bicycling colleagues that they write too much? Strickland is, after all, the author of a fan book called — wait for it — Tour de Lance, and his successor as editor-in-chief of Bicycling, Loren Mooney, had to apologize in the August issue of Bicycling for believing Floyd Landis’s lies, and for writing a book about how he was supposedly a victim of false accusations. (A defense that fell apart when Landis belatedly admitted what had been proven far earlier. See Mooney’s mea culpa, “The Lies I Wrote.”)

At least Mooney’s apology has a straightforward and honest title. It might prove profitable to her, in new ways, too. She might consider licensing that stark headline for use by municipal bureaucrats — she’d have another income, and a tidy one at that.

Milk, Wisconsin Dairies, Competition, and Anti-Trust

Jessica Vanegeren of the Capital Times has a thorough story online about the dairy industry in Wisconsin and beyond, entitled, Does Dean Foods Have Unfair Advantage?

Hers is thorough description of the Wisconsin dairy scene, emphasizing the influence of Dean Foods. I would only add that our outgoing governor has shown himself susceptible of pressure from big dairy cooperatives and special interests opposed to raw milk sales.

These sales to consumers would prove profitable and thus sustaining to smaller farms.

(The photo accompanying the story is clever: a giant container of Dean’s milk looks set to crush a small farmhouse. I don’t know if the house depicted looks anything like the Sassy Cow Creamery’s house, that small dairy being part of Vanegeren’s story.)

Update 2: The Outgoing Wisconsin Administration’s Cronyism (Will the Regents Let a Shady Selection Go Ignored?)

Here’s an update to the story about the University of Wisconsin-Madison’s hiring of a Doyle Administration official — with an offer letter to that official — before he had even sent in a resume. Wisconsin Assembly representative Nass subsequently called on the Wisconsin Attorney General, J.B. Van Hollen, to investigate. For prior posts, see Update: The Outgoing Wisconsin Administration’s Cronyism, and an original post, The Outgoing Wisconsin Administration’s Cronyism.

Deborah Ziff of the Wisconsin State Journal reports that Van Hollen has concluded that the hiring of Michael Morgan may have violated an established UW Board of Regents policy on hiring senior vice presidents, but that as attorney general he does not have the authority to investigate, and will refer the matter to the Board. See, On Campus: UW System hire may have violated Regents policy, AG says.

Nass makes his point, and Van Hollen makes his, but what then? The Board of Regents may consider the matter, but what are the odds they’ll take any action? The right decision would be to review their own policies, and rescind the offer if those policies have been violated. Morgan might threaten legal action, but does he want more scrutiny of this hiring process? If he’s truly the best candidate (of all those who were never considered but might have applied had they known of the opening), shouldn’t he be willing to interview for the job like any other candidate?

It’s a fair, but also rhetorical, question. If possession is truly nine-tenths of the law, Morgan will hold on to what he has, and enjoy his new position long after the Doyle Adminstrations’s faded into memory.