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Daily Bread

Daily Bread for 1.28.14

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Good morning.

It will be another cold day today, with a high of zero and wind chill values of thirty to forty below. Sunrise for Tuesday is 7:14 AM, and sunset is 5:03 PM. The moon is a waning crescent with 7% of its visible disk illuminated.

On this day in 1986, the space shuttle Challenger is destroyed in an explosion shortly after liftoff, with all seven astronauts abroad killed.

A fictional account of a review commission’s inquiry into the explosion, The Challenger Disaster, stars William Hurt as Richard Feynman, and is particularly gripping.

On this day in 1959, the Packers make a good pick:

1959 – Lombardi Named Packers Coach
On this date Vince Lombardi was named head coach of the Packers. He had been the offensive backfield coach of the New York Giants for the previous five seasons. Lombardi went on to coach the Packers for nine years, winning five NFL Championships and victories in Super Bowls I and II. [Source: Packers.com]

Here’s Puzzability‘s game for Tuesday:

This Week’s Game — January 27-31
Team Scrimmage
Looks like there’s a gain on the play all week. For each day, we started with a word or phrase, added the letters in the name of one of the two teams competing in this year’s Super Bowl (BRONCOS or SEAHAWKS), and rearranged all the letters to get a new word or phrase. Both pieces are described in each day’s clue, with the shorter one first.
Example:
Ran like crazy; gets clean after playing football
Answer:
Tore; takes a shower (Seahawks)
What to Submit:
Submit both pieces, with the shorter one first (as “Tore; takes a shower” in the example), for your answer.
Tuesday, January 28
Beethoven’s “Pathétique,” for example; woodwind with a very low range

Film

Tuesday, January 28th: Award-Winning Film Mud @ Starin Seniors in the Park

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mud-poster

This Tuesday at 12:30 PM, at the community building in Starin Park, there will be a showing of the award-winning feature film Mud. The film stars Matthew McConaughey, Reese Witherspoon, Tye Sheridan, Jacob Lofland, and Sam Shepard in the story of two boys who help a fugitive escape pursuing vigilantes and try to reunite him with an old flame.

Mud has been nominated and won over a dozen film society awards, including selection as one of the National Board of Review‘s Top Ten Independent Films of 2013.

Here’s the trailer for the film:

The showing is free and open to the public.

Crime, Health, Walworth County

The Long, Hard Roads

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Over at the Gazette, there’s a story entitled, Walworth County officials hope drug court for heroin addicts will start in June (subscription required).  The story, from reporter Andrea Anderson, is about a hoped-for program of rehabilitation for heroin addicts.  

The program would apply to Walworth County residents, addicted to, and charged with possession of, heroin. If part of the program, they would receive a jail term that would allow for detoxification, a months-long program of after-care, and mandatory, periodic testing and counseling in exchange for the possibility of becoming clean and avoiding a felony conviction.

It’s a program that Walworth County should pursue, with the goal of restoring addicts to health, preventing a relapse into addiction, forestalling other crimes in furtherance of addiction, and to demonstrate to others similarly addicted that rehabilitation is possible for their own conditions.   

I’ve no personal experience with addiction, but like many others (right, center, left, libertarian), I can see that punishment alone – without treatment – is an invitation to relapse into addiction and crime – an invitation to an increasingly expensive recidivism.  

Many libertarians read widely about crimes of addiction because that topic highlights the harm from obsessive government punishment alone. The state fails often, but of addicts and their victims more so than many others.  

No manner of punishment alone has been enough to prevent addiction; no manner of punishment alone could ever be enough.   

There are, in fact, two long roads ahead, for this better idea and those (including the community, generally) who would benefit from it.  

Immediately, there’s the hard path that addicts will have to walk, albeit with necessary assistance, to become sober again.  Their sobriety would be both a personal and a social gain.  All Walworth County would benefit.  

There’s another hard road for this program.  One can expect that for a few, unreconstructed in their politics and grandstanding in their manner, opposition to a program like this will be a reflex. They’ve insisted on waging war against some of their fellow citizens over narcotics, and using that decades-long war as a means to political and institutional power. 

That war has achieved too little, and cost too much, but for the unreconstructed there’s no admitting any of that – they’ll insist on more of the same (but failing) approach as they only imaginable course. 

There is a better way – indeed, there has to be a better way than repeated addiction, unchecked crime, and perpetual waste.  

One hopes the best for this limited program, knowing full well that it will be a hard path, made occasionally harder still through a stubborn, unthinking opposition.

Daily Bread

Daily Bread for 1.27.14

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Good morning.

We’ll have a cold day in Whitewater, with a high of six below zero, and wind chill values of twenty-five to thirty below.

The Whitewater Schools are closed today and tomorrow.

On this day in 1888, the National Geographic Society is born:

…The 33 men who originally met and formed the National Geographic Society were a diverse group of geographers, explorers, teachers, lawyers, cartographers, military officers and financiers. All shared an interest in scientific and geographical knowledge, as well as an opinion that in a time of discovery, invention, change and mass communication, Americans were becoming more curious about the world around them. With this in mind, the men drafted a constitution and elected as the Society’s president a lawyer and philanthropist named Gardiner Greene Hubbard. Neither a scientist nor a geographer, Hubbard represented the Society’s desire to reach out to the layman.

Nine months after its inception, the Society published its first issue of National Geographic magazine. Readership did not grow, however, until Gilbert H. Grosvenor took over as editor in 1899. In only a few years, Grosvenor boosted circulation from 1,000 to 2 million by discarding the magazine’s format of short, overly technical articles for articles of general interest accompanied by photographs. National Geographic quickly became known for its stunning and pioneering photography, being the first to print natural-color photos of sky, sea and the North and South Poles….

Puzzability has a new, football-themed series this week, incorporating the Super-Bowl-contending team names into the daily game answers:

This Week’s Game — January 27-31
Team Scrimmage
Looks like there’s a gain on the play all week. For each day, we started with a word or phrase, added the letters in the name of one of the two teams competing in this year’s Super Bowl (BRONCOS or SEAHAWKS), and rearranged all the letters to get a new word or phrase. Both pieces are described in each day’s clue, with the shorter one first.
Example:
Ran like crazy; gets clean after playing football
Answer:
Tore; takes a shower (Seahawks)
What to Submit:
Submit both pieces, with the shorter one first (as “Tore; takes a shower” in the example), for your answer.
Monday, January 27
Cannoli cheese; squeezing snake

City

How Groups Try to Hide Decline

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In cities big and small, groups and companies that are in decline often try to conceal bad news about their performance or popularity.

An easy way to attempt this is to change the unit of measure by which the group reports membership, readership, production, popularity, etc.

To disguise a precipitous decline in production, for example, a group might change the unit of measure by which it reports success.

So, they might declare that they produced 3,000 gallons in 2012, and had another great year in 2013 by producing 3,000 quarts.

The change in the unit of production is a trick, to preserve the illusion that they’re still producing 3,000 of something. Of course, they are producing 3,000 of something, it’s just that it’s 3,000 of something much smaller, and only one-fourth of the previous size.

Wait long enough, and they’ll be compelled to report production in pints, cups, tablespoons, and teaspoons. Still three-thousand of each, perhaps, but three-thousand of ever-smaller units.

One should care about this change in measurement only slightly. It’s true that it’s meant to work a deception, but it scarcely matters.

First, the overwhelming majority of people in a community are easily sharp enough to spot the supposedly crafty sleight-of-hand. They’ll see through it.

Second, as a group declines in production or popularity, they become increasingly irrelevant, and their attempts to conceal their decline matter less because, having truly waned, they’ve not the influence or importance they once had. They can say what they want, but it matters less and less.

And that, all said and done, is what decline means.

Daily Bread

Daily Bread for 1.26.14

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Good morning.

We’ve a lovely blanket of snow in the city today, and we’ll have a high of twenty-three, with wind chill values around zero.

The latest FW poll, The Rabbit in the Statue’s Ear, is now closed. 63.16% of respondents felt that South Africa should remove a tiny rabbit surreptitiously placed in the ear of a statue of Nelson Mandela, and 36.84% felt that it should remain.

On this day in 1934, Samuel Goldwyn makes a sound purchase:

One of America’s best-loved movie projects gets underway on this day in 1934, when the producer Samuel Goldwyn buys the film rights to the children’s novel The Wonderful Wizard of Oz by L. Frank Baum.

Published in 1900, Baum’s novel told the story of Dorothy, a young girl on a Kansas farm who is swept away by a tornado and carried to the magical Land of Oz. Baum, who died in 1919, based his book on the fairy tales of the Brothers Grimm and Hans Christian Andersen, and also drew inspiration from Lewis Carroll’s Alice in Wonderland. His own work of children’s literature became an instant classic, was translated into some 40 languages and spawned numerous sequels.

Baum’s widow, Maud, allowed another writer to continue the series after her husband’s death in 1919–and adaptations, including a long-running Broadway musical that debuted in 1903 and several silent films. The most famous adaptation, however, would be Goldwyn’s film version of The Wizard of Oz, which was finally released in 1939. Goldwyn had supposedly intended for Shirley Temple to take the part of Dorothy, but the role went to 17-year-old Judy Garland instead, and it would catapult her to international stardom.

On this day in 1925, fire destroys a local hospital:

1925 – Fire Destroys Whitewater Hospital
On this date a fire destroyed the Whitewater Hospital. Monetary losses were estimated at $20,000, but no deaths were reported. [Source: Janesville Gazette]

Daily Bread

Daily Bread for 1.25.14

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Good morning.

Saturday brings blowing snow, a high of fifteen falling to two degrees by the afternoon, and about two inches of snow overnight.

On this day in 1981, the late Chairman Mao’s widow has a fall:

Jiang Qing, the widow of Chinese leader Mao Zedong, is sentenced to death for her “counter-revolutionary crimes” during the Cultural Revolution.

Originally an actress in Communist theater and film, her marriage to Mao in 1939 was widely criticized, as his second wife, Ho Zizhen, was a celebrated veteran of the Long March who Mao had divorced while she lay languishing in a Moscow hospital.

….after her husband’s death in 1976, she and three other radicals who had come to power in the revolution were singled out as the “Gang of Four.” Jiang was arrested and in 1977 expelled from the Communist Party. Three years later, the Gang of Four were put on trial. Jiang was held responsible for provoking the turmoil and bloodshed of the revolution, but she denied the charges and denounced China’s leaders. She was found guilty and sentenced to die. On January 25, 1983, exactly two years after she was condemned, the Chinese government commuted her sentence to life imprisonment. In 1991, she died in prison of an apparent suicide.

On this day in 1932, still no public, Sunday dancing in Janesville:

1932 – Janesville Prohibits Sunday Dancing
On this date the Janesville council deadlocked, 3-3, on an ordinance that would have permitted public dancing on Sundays. [Source: Janesville Gazette]

Movie clips seem almost obligatory —

Poll, Weird Tales

Friday Poll: The Rabbit in the Statue’s Ear

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In South Africa, there’s a new, large statue of Nelson Mandela with an unexpected quirk: inside the statue’s ear the sculptors added a small rabbit.

Here’s a photo that shows a tiny addition to the late leader’s right ear:

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The artists consider the rabbit their ‘trademark.’

So, should it stay or should it go? I’ll say go, as it’s a embellishment that’s simply an unnecessary distraction from the purpose of the work as a commemoration of Mandela.

What do you think?


Daily Bread

Daily Bread for 1.24.14

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Good morning.

We’ll have blowing snow throughout the day, with a high of twenty-three, and about one to two inches of snow overnight.

It’s the anniversary of the first sales (from 1935) of beer in a can:

Canned beer makes its debut on this day in 1935. In partnership with the American Can Company, the Gottfried Krueger Brewing Company delivered 2,000 cans of Krueger’s Finest Beer and Krueger’s Cream Ale to faithful Krueger drinkers in Richmond, Virginia. Ninety-one percent of the drinkers approved of the canned beer, driving Krueger to give the green light to further production….

On this day in 1960, Green Country residents meet to discuss a crisis:

1960 – Crisis of Morals in Green County
On this date representatives of civic and service organizations, schools and churches met in Monroe to discuss the “crisis of morals” in Green County, where the number of unwed mothers increased to 40 in 1959. [Source: Janesville Gazette]

Last I’d heard, Green County was still standing, these many decades later.

Puzzability’s Alternative Musicians series ends today, with Friday’s game:

This Week’s Game — January 20-24
Alternative Musicians
Some people can really sing their hearts out. For each day this week, we began with the name of a solo singer who has won a Record of the Year Grammy Award. Then we removed any spaces and punctuation and deleted every other letter, leaving just the odd letters. The day’s clue shows those remaining letters in order.
Example:
MCALAKO
Answer:
Michael Jackson
What to Submit:
Submit the singer’s name (as “Michael Jackson” in the example) for your answer.
Friday, January 24
AYIEOS