A normal leader in a free society wouldn’t even joke this way; Trump’s neither smiling nor laughing in any event.
Author Archive for JOHN ADAMS
Music
Monday Music: Norah Jones Sings Summertime
by JOHN ADAMS • • Comments
Daily Bread
Daily Bread for 7.29.19
by JOHN ADAMS • • Comments
Good morning.
Whitewater’s Urban Forestry Committee meets at 4:30 PM.
On this day in 1958, Pres. Eisenhower signs the National Aeronautics and Space Act, establishing NASA.
Recommended for reading in full:
Laura Reiley reports President tweets American farmers ‘starting to do great again’ — except they’re not:
President Trump began his Tuesday with a congratulatory tweet to new British Prime Minister Boris Johnson, a shout-out to the military and a rosy assessment of U.S. agriculture: “Farmers are starting to do great again, after 15 years of a downward spiral. The 16 Billion Dollar China ‘replacement’ money didn’t exactly hurt!”
….
Before the trade war even began, farmers and ranchers struggled with falling farm income and commodity prices, rising debt, historic floods through the Midwest and rain that delayed, and in many cases prevented, spring planting.
In May, the president announced a $16 billion aid package, the second bailout for farmers since 2018. The bulk of the money was allocated for row crops such as soy, wheat and oats. Niche crops, including tree nuts, sweet cherries, cranberries and grapes, were also eligible for relief, and so were dairy and pork. But farmers say the payments won’t even start to make up for their losses.
“While America’s farmers and ranchers are grateful for the administration’s agriculture assistance package, it only begins to relieve the great difficulty the agriculture industry is currently facing, ranging from extreme weather conditions to depressed markets,” says Dale Moore, executive vice president of the American Farm Bureau Federation.
The U.S. Soybean Export Council reports that shipments of U.S. beans to China were down 19.2 million metric tons, or 705.2 million bushels, in the first 10 months of the current marketing year compared with the 2017-2018 marketing year. Falling sales and lower prices for soybeans have led to a historic carry-over stock of unsold U.S. beans, up 47 percent over the past year, according to the USDA’s National Agricultural Statistics Service.
Lawrence Andrea reports Wisconsin and local officials beef up voting security ahead of the presidential election:
Wisconsin’s second most populated county relies on one computer locked in Madison’s City-County Building to program every municipality’s voting machine. It’s one step one county has taken to try to ensure Wisconsin’s elections are secure as the nation prepares for the next big test of its voting systems — the 2020 presidential election.
In July 2016, “Russian government cyber actors” scanned Wisconsin’s online defenses twice, according to the U.S. Department of Homeland Security. Russians attempted to hack 20 other states during the 2016 election.
Former special counsel Robert Mueller in his two-year investigation found the Russian government interfered in the 2016 presidential election in “sweeping and systematic fashion.” Numerous Russian officials have been indicted on charges including computer hacking and identity theft.
City, Film
Film: Tuesday, July 30th, 12:30 PM @ Seniors in the Park, Vice
by JOHN ADAMS • • Comments
This Tuesday, July 30th at 12:30 PM, there will be a showing of Vice @ Seniors in the Park, in the Starin Community Building:
Tuesday, July 30; 12:30 PM (Biography/Drama/Comedy)
Rated R (Language; violence); 2 hours, 12 minutes (2018).The story of Dick Cheney, who wielded immense power as Vice President under POTUS 43, George W. Bush. Starring Christian Bale, Amy Adams, Steve Carrell, Sam Rockwell, and Tyler Perry. Vice received Academy Award nominations for Best Film, Best Actor, Best Supporting Actress, and Best Supporting Actor.
One can find more information about Vice at the Internet Movie Database.
Enjoy.
Daily Bread
Daily Bread for 7.28.19
by JOHN ADAMS • • 2 Comments
Good morning.
On this day in 1868, Secretary of State William Seward certifies the adoption of the Fourteenth Amendment.
Recommended for reading in full:
Toluse Olorunnipa and Ashley Parker report Trump campaign sees political advantage in a divisive appeal to working-class white voters:
President Trump launched another broadside Saturday on a Democratic political opponent, calling a prominent black congressman’s Baltimore district a “disgusting, rat and rodent infested mess” and saying “no human being would want to live there.”
That Twitter attack on Rep. Elijah E. Cummings (D-Md.) plunged the nation into yet another anguished debate over the president’s divisive rhetoric. And it came just two weeks after Trump called out four minority congresswomen with a racist go-back-to-your-country taunt.
….
But Trump’s advisers had concluded after the previous tweets that the overall message sent by such attacks is good for the president among his political base — resonating strongly with the white working-class voters he needs to win reelection in 2020.
This has prompted them to find ways to fuse Trump’s nativist rhetoric with a love-it-or-leave-it appeal to patriotism ahead of the 2020 election, while seeking to avoid the overtly racist language the president used in his tweets about the four congresswomen.
Ronald Brownstein writes Will Trump’s Racist Attacks Help Him? Ask Blue-Collar White Women (‘His strategy rests on a bet: that these voters will respond just as enthusiastically to his belligerence as working-class white men’):
Donald Trump’s turn toward more overt racism in his “go back” attacks on four Democratic congresswomen of color rests on an unspoken bet: that the women who are part of his core constituencies will respond to his acrimony as enthusiastically as the men.
But polling throughout Trump’s presidency has indicated that his belligerent and divisive style raises more concern among women voters than men in one of his most important cohorts: the white working class. And a new set of focus groups in small-town and rural communities offers fresh evidence that the gender gap over Trump within this bloc is hardening.
….
Trump must maximize his margins—and turnout—among the groups that have been most receptive to his exclusionary racist and cultural messages: older, nonurban, evangelical-Christian, and non-college-educated white voters.
….
But Trump’s strategy faces a huge obstacle if working-class women don’t buy in to his message as much as working-class men. That’s for a simple reason: Every data source—from the exit polls to the Pew Research Center’s analysis of voter files to studies by Catalist, a Democratic voter-targeting firm—shows that these women reliably cast slightly more than half of all the votes from the white working class.
(Quite the bet, but then Trump has nowhere else to turn.)
The Birdman of Idaho Has Built Homes for Over 40,000 Bluebirds:
Daily Bread
Daily Bread for 7.27.19
by JOHN ADAMS • • Comments
Good morning.
On this day in 1974, the House Judiciary Committee votes 27–11 to recommend its first article of impeachment against Pres. Nixon (for obstruction of justice).
Recommended for reading in full:
Dana Milbank writes Mitch McConnell is a Russian asset:
Mitch McConnell is a Russian asset.
This doesn’t mean he’s a spy, but neither is it a flip accusation. Russia attacked our country in 2016. It is attacking us today. Its attacks will intensify in 2020. Yet each time we try to raise our defenses to repel the attack, McConnell, the Senate majority leader, blocks us from defending ourselves.
Let’s call this what it is: unpatriotic. The Kentucky Republican is, arguably more than any other American, doing Russian President Vladimir Putin’s bidding.
Robert Mueller sat before Congress this week warning that the Russia threat “deserves the attention of every American.” He said “the Russian government’s efforts to interfere in our election is among the most serious” challenges to American democracy he has ever seen. “They are doing it as we sit here, and they expect to do it during the next campaign,” he warned, adding that “much more needs to be done in order to protect against these intrusions, not just by the Russians but others as well.”
The next day, Sen. Chuck Schumer (D-N.Y.), the minority leader, asked for the Senate to pass the Securing America’s Federal Elections Act, already passed by the House, that would direct $600 million in election assistance to states and require backup paper ballots.
McConnell himself responded this time, reading from a statement, his chin melting into his chest, his trademark thin smile on his lips. “It’s just a highly partisan bill from the same folks who spent two years hyping up a conspiracy theory about President Trump and Russia,” he said. “Therefore, I object.” McConnell also objected to another attempt by Blumenthal to pass his bill.
Pleaded Schumer: “I would suggest to my friend the majority leader: If he doesn’t like this bill, let’s put another bill on the floor and debate it.”
But McConnell has blocked all such attempts….
(To be a Russian agent would place someone in Russia’s employ; to be an asset, as McConnell is, is to be useful and valuable to Russia’s interests even without a direct connection to a foreign intelligence service. McConnell fits the definition of a Russian asset.)
America, Authoritarianism, City, Culture, Federal Government, Libertarians, Liberty, Local Government, Politics, State Government, That Which Paved the Way, Trump-Russia
The Biggest Story of Our Time
by JOHN ADAMS • • Comments
In life – at least life in a well-ordered, free society – the highest matters are not political. They are familial, cultural, social – involving greater pursuits than contending over the role of the state. Under this view, one contends over politics (as libertarians do) not because it is too important but because it must not become too important.
In our time, sadly, politics has already become too important, carrying with it the risk that America will lose her republic, and that a bigoted & autocratic nativism will impose a continent-wide herrenvolk.
One would prefer to fight a small fire and not an inferno; it’s an inferno we now face.
Editor & journalist Heidi N. Moore is right about the (regrettable) importance of politics today:
Politics right now is the biggest story in American history since the Civil War. It’s corruption, treason, cyberwar, racial hatreds, women and POC finding a voice and real power for the first time in decades.
And the DC press corps is completely fucking up the assignment.
If by politics one means a mostly domestic matter, then Moore is right, and right about our time for some of the same reasons the Civil War so obviously mattered: questions of race and rights, in a choice between cruel oppression & humane liberty.
Although she’s writing about the national press, the obligation to face these threats reaches to every corner of the country.
Someday – soon one hopes, but likely not for years – politics will again thankfully matter less. The business of watching over it will then safely be left to fewer people. A better politics is a bounded politics; a bounded politics is the chance for a boundless & vibrant culture.
Hyper-localism has always been a narrow idea; it’s more like a mortal sin of omission now.
Cats
Friday Catblogging: Relaxing Together
by JOHN ADAMS • • Comments
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Daily Bread
Daily Bread for 7.26.19
by JOHN ADAMS • • Comments
Good morning.
On this day in 1775, the Second Continental Congress appoints Benjamin Franklin postmaster general.
Recommended for reading in full:
How Trump ended up in front of a presidential seal doctored to include a Russian symbol:
The image almost resembles the official seal of the president, but a closer examination reveals alterations that seem to poke fun at the president’s golfing penchant and accusations that he has ties to Russia. Neither the White House nor Turning Point knew who created it. On Thursday morning, however, the conservative group announced it had fired the member of its video team who it says was responsible for displaying the fake seal.
“We did let the individual go,” a Turning Point spokesman told The Washington Post. “I don’t think it was malicious intent, but nevertheless.”
The spokesman called the mistake “unacceptable” and said it was the result of a rushed online search to find a second image of the presidential seal to display behind Trump.
[Meet the man who created the fake presidential seal — a former Republican fed up with Trump]
The eagle has two heads instead of one — a symbol historically tied to empire and dominance. It closely resembles the bird on the Russian coat of arms and also appears on the flags of Serbia, Albania and Montenegro. Its left talons, rather than clasping 13 arrows, appear to clutch a set of golf clubs.
One Post reader noted a website that sells merchandise featuring what appears to be the same fake seal. In those images, the words on the parody eagle’s banner say “45 es un títere,” which in Spanish translates to “45 is a puppet.” On the official presidential seal, the eagle’s mouth holds a banner with the U.S. motto, “E pluribus unum” — out of many, one. The fake seal on the shop’s merchandise shows the eagle clutching cash in its right talons.
City, Education, School District
School Board, 7.22.19: 13 Points
by JOHN ADAMS • • 8 Comments
The Whitewater School Board met on Monday, 7.22.19, and from the agenda there was a brief discussion about the learning that is fundamental to any educational program (about which I wrote yesterday). See School Board, 7.22.19: One Worthy Question.
Today, a few other points to consider:
1. It’s a mature board: most members have been on for years (the board’s two principal officers among them), and having watched years of school board meetings, it’s reasonable to conclude that past is prologue.
2. Whitewater’s middle school principal (Tanya Wojciechowicz) recently resigned, with notice after July 1st, and so under district policy owed $1,000 in breach of her contract. The discussion made clear that she notified the district only on 7.10, conceded that she was in breach of contract, and that she owed a breach penalty.
3. One board member (Stewart, who’s been in public office for something like half his life) contended that it was community knowledge that she would resign, that she had been a six-year employee, and so on the basis of her tenure she should not have to pay a contract penalty (despite her admission that she was in breach and owed the money).
4. Under that principal’s leadership, the middle school has been a troubled program for years, to which both the board president and vice president later alluded during the 7.22.19 meeting, however euphemistically. For my own references to these problems, see The Canary in the School District’s Coal Mine and Changes at Whitewater Middle School.
5. It’s unsurprising that an aged, local career politician would insist (without any other justification) that tenure alone entitled an administrator who knowingly broke her contract to receive a waiver from established policy
Tenure, apart from any claim to success or achievement, is empty of value beyond merely getting up in the morning and clocking in.
6. As these board members (at least some of them) know that there have been problems at the middle school, and (at least some of them) should know that the principal of a school is accountable for the school’s performance, a vote to waive the contract penalty isn’t simply a vote for tenure alone — it’s a vote for tenure in spite of repeated problems on that principal’s watch during her tenure.
How many teachers, who resigned after the official deadline, and had not a single question about their performance, had to pay their contract penalties? If even one received less consideration than this administrator, then this board has decided wrongly and unfairly.
7. A majority (Stewart, Judd, Davis, Ganser) voted to waive the breach penalty; three voted to uphold the district policy on notification and enforce the penalty (Kienbaum, Linos, Ryan).
8. If a majority of this board thinks that a principal leaving a troubled school deserves an exception from her contract’s provisions even as she departs, then it’s worth considering and explaining in detail the troubles of the school she’s left behind.
The board majority opens the door to a public accounting that they, themselves, have failed to make.
9. Nothing says Old Whitewater better than the selective enforcement of policies based on little more than personal likes and dislikes. A board member (Stewart) asks to waive a contract penalty and rely on common knowledge and not written notice, but demands adherence to written policy in how the vote should be conducted (by Robert’s Rules).
Hobbes understood motivated reasoning even before the term motivated reasoning was coined: “the Thoughts, are to the Desires, as Scouts, and Spies, to range abroad, and find the way to the things Desired.”
10. The district rushed to hire its now-former middle school principal in the same month that her predecessor left, but one board member feels that this hiring process isn’t going fast enough, while it never seems to occur to him that the rushed process last time contributed to the hiring of this most recent, inadequate principal.
11. The district had a process underway for selecting a new middle school principal, but one member wrote up his own ideas (placing himself, among others, into the interviewing process). And yet, and yet, although he argued for inclusion as the basis of his proposal, that very proposal recommends concealing the names of the final candidates from public notice until the last possible moment.
Open when it’s convenient, closed when it’s convenient, all depending on the who’s invited to the dessert cart.
12. Perhaps strangest of all is a board member’s offer – with no sense of irony or embarrassment – of prospective interview questions (and answers!) that he found on the Internet.
If a local district cannot craft its own questions (as fortunately some employees in the district were already doing), then it cannot do much, and should be doing even less of what it is doing.
A properly educated high-school student – let alone a properly educated man or woman – does not crib term papers or interview questions from websites.
Honest to goodness.
13. One should take this board member seriously, but not deferentially. Lesser standards are a serious matter; they do not, however, not merit high regard.
Good work benefits from good examples.
Daily Bread
Daily Bread for 7.25.19
by JOHN ADAMS • • Comments
Good morning.
Whitewater’s Community Development Authority meets at 5:30 PM.
On this day in 1862, the 2nd, 6th and 7th Wisconsin Infantry regiments continue their reconnaissance from Fredericksburg to Orange Court House, Virginia.
Recommended for reading in full:
In Congressional hearings yesterday, House Intelligence Chairman Adam Schiff described – and ably summarized – Special Counsel Robert Mueller’s report:
Daniel Samuelsohn reports Lawmakers fess up to not fully reading the Mueller report (‘Time for a Mueller report reality check: Only a small segment of America’s most powerful have read it’):
Time for a Mueller report reality check: Only a small segment of America’s most powerful have read it.
President Donald Trump can’t give a straight answer about the subject. More than a dozen members of Congress readily admitted to POLITICO that they too have skipped around rather than studying every one of the special counsel report’s 448 pages. And despite the report technically ranking as a best-seller, only a tiny fraction of the American public has actually cracked the cover and really dived in.
“What’s the point?” said Sen. Tim Scott (R-S.C.), who like many other lawmakers recently interviewed in the Capitol acknowledged they hadn’t completed their own comprehensive read.
The result, say lawmakers, historians and cultural critics, is a giant literacy gap in the country when it comes to the most authoritative examination into Russian interference in the 2016 presidential election and whether Trump obstructed that investigation. And closing that gap could determine whether Democrats feel they have public backing to launch impeachment proceedings against the president. That’s why numerous Democrats, activists and pro-impeachment advocates say it’s up to them to teach Americans what the Mueller report says, even if there’s already considerable public fatigue with the issue.
The education campaign runs the gamut, from celebrities staging a dramatic Broadway reading of Mueller’s most juicy findings on obstruction of justice, to House Democrats pulling Robert Mueller back from retirement next week to publicly testify, hoping that live television cameras can illuminate what the dense government report cannot.
….
“It’s tedious,” said Sen. Lisa Murkowski (R-Alaska), who has a copy of Mueller’s work in a large stack of things she turns to for her daily reading. She said she started right away on the report’s first volume detailing the Trump campaign’s contacts with Russians while on a trip to Vietnam, and as of late June she was still plugging along. “In fairness, I haven’t picked it up in at least two weeks.”
“I’ve got a lot on my reading list,” Rep. Fred Upton (R-Mich.) said as he explained why he’s avoided one of the most highly anticipated reports in recent American history.
(The report is available online. Someone should remind these officials that sloth is a sin.)
City, Culture, Economy, Education, Health, Poverty, School District
School Board, 7.22.19: One Worthy Question
by JOHN ADAMS • • 2 Comments
Whitewater’s school board met in regular session on Monday night, with an agenda of 16 items, of varying importance.
In a two-hour, open-session discussion of over a dozen items, with topics great and small (and at least one board member as interested in wheedling or badgering himself into future meetings as any deeper question), there was one truly worthy topic, beyond all others, posed as a question.
Whitewater High School Principal Mike Lovenberg, while discussing academic performance measured through class work and standardized tests, and the occasional gaps between the two measurements, asked the most important educational question of the evening:
How do you make students want to do well?
In any community — but especially in rural communities like Whitewater’s that are beset with low incomes, poverty, and dim-witted cronyism, of few reliable policies but too many pain pills, of students’ emotional and physical challenges — after a meeting’s administrative fuss, came this truly educational question. (It was clear from the discussion that Lovenberg’s question involved inspiring students rather than compelling them, of course.)
A few board members, and to my recollection only a few board members, spoke in response to this question, offering possible explanations for the gap between some academic metrics and others (such as test fatigue or test anxiety).
These are plausible causes; they likely account for some of these gaps.
And yet, and yet: is it not clear that some of these gaps arise from the socio-economic condition of this community? And look, and look: is it not obvious that many have been injured by deteriorating economic and social conditions while some of us have been free from the pain of socio-economic decline?
How students learn in these conditions, because many are in these conditions, is a fundamental question. Even other questions that seem important are inferior to this fundamental one.
A newspaper’s intern and editor (Gazette: intern Pierce, editor Schwartz) may think that the headline from the meeting is the possible dissolution of the nearby Palmyra-Eagle School District, but that’s a superficial selection for a superficial readership.
It’s rural socio-economic conditions that have afflicted Palmyra-Eagle, conditions that afflict the whole area, and under which Whitewater will have to advance learning no matter how few or how many students come this district’s way.
Officials fretting about absorbing part of another district have an even greater matter than this, already before this district, to which not one has a sufficient solution.
Officials and others concerned (as I am) about the hiring of a new middle school principal have an even greater matter than this, already before us, to which not one of us has a sufficient solution.
How do you make students want to do well?
Daily Bread
Daily Bread for 7.24.19
by JOHN ADAMS • • Comments
Good morning.
Whitewater’s Seed Capital Screening Committee (yes, really) meets at 4:30 PM.
On this day in 1969, Apollo 11’s astronauts splashdown after an eight-day journey and successful landing on the moon.
Recommended for reading in full:
Guy Boulton reports The state’s economy depends on manufacturers. They’re worried that a downturn is approaching:
But the outlook for manufacturing — which accounts for an estimated 16% of the state’s workforce, compared with 8.5% nationally — is less upbeat.
“Slower growth is ahead,” said Mike Halloran, an analyst with Baird who follows companies such as Gardner Denver Holdings, an industrial company based in Milwaukee.
Economic growth has slowed in China. Europe could slip into a downturn. Japan’s economy remains sluggish. And the tariffs imposed on imports from China have added to the uncertainty about the economic outlook.
That’s increased the caution of the companies that cut, stamp and forge the tools and dies, components and equipment that underpin industry.
The Institute for Supply Management’s survey of purchasing managers, a widely followed index commonly known as the PMI, showed that the manufacturing sector expanded in June, with the economy growing for the 122nd consecutive month.
But the rate of growth slowed for the third straight month, and the index was at its lowest level since October 2016. The New Orders Index showed no growth.
“There is a lot of caution around ordering,” said Richard Eastman, a senior research analyst who covers industrial technology for Baird.
Separately, the Conference Board Leading Economic Index released last week for June had the largest decline in three years. And though the stock market has hit record highs, the bond market is betting on weak growth at best.
Margaret Sullivan writes The media is getting a second chance to cover Robert Mueller’s findings — and this time get it right:
In political media, as in love, there aren’t many chances to correct a serious wrong.
But the news media will get just that on Wednesday when Robert S. Mueller III testifies before Congress, months after his long-awaited report on Donald Trump and possible Russian collusion to swing the 2016 election was competed.
Recall how gullible — and therefore misleading to the public — the news media was in March when Attorney General William Barr characterized the unreleased report in a four-page letter.
Coverage of that letter set in place an inaccurate narrative that has been almost impossible to dislodge.
Many news organizations, including some of the most prominent, took what Barr said at face value or mischaracterized the report’s findings.
They essentially transmitted to the public — especially in all-important headlines and cable-news bulletins — what President Trump desperately wanted as the takeaway: No collusion; no obstruction.
Health, Walworth County, Wisconsin
The Washington Post’s Pain Pill Database
by JOHN ADAMS • • 1 Comment
The Washington Post, as part of its Opioid Files series, has published Drilling into the DEA’s pain pill database:
For the first time, a database maintained by the Drug Enforcement Administration that tracks the path of every single pain pill sold in the United States — by manufacturers and distributors to pharmacies in every town and city — has been made public.
The Washington Post sifted through nearly 380 million transactions from 2006 through 2012 that are detailed in the DEA’s database and analyzed shipments of oxycodone and hydrocodone pills, which account for three-quarters of the total opioid pill shipments to pharmacies. The Post is making this data available at the county and state levels in order to help the public understand the impact of years of prescription pill shipments on their communities.
The Post’s analysis of the data found that
• America’s largest drug companies distributed 76 billion oxycodone and hydrocodone pain pills across the country between 2006 and 2012 as the nation’s deadliest drug epidemic spun out of control. Just six companies distributed 75 percent of the pills during this period.
• The volume of the pills handled by the companies climbed as the epidemic surged, increasing 51 percent from 8.4 billion in 2006 to 12.6 billion in 2012. The states that received the highest concentrations of pills per person per year were: West Virginia, Kentucky and South Carolina.
• Opioid death rates soared in the communities that were flooded with pain pills. The national death rate from opioids was 4.6 deaths per 100,000 residents. But the counties that had the most pills distributed per person experienced more than three times that rate on average.
Data for Wisconsin and the counties near Whitewater appear below.
For Wisconsin:
• From 2006 to 2012 there were 1,283,958,368 prescription pain pills supplied to Wisconsin.
•481,504,550 of the pills were distributed by Walgreen Co and 531,979,146 were manufactured by SpecGx LLC.
•OMNICARE OF MILWAUKEE, MILWAUKEE pharmacy received the highest number of pills.
For Walworth County:
• From 2006 to 2012 there were 22,051,370 prescription pain pills, enough for 31 pills per person per year, supplied to Walworth County, Wis.
•8,505,200 of the pills were distributed by Walgreen Co and 9,762,700were manufactured by SpecGx LLC.
•WALGREEN CO., LAKE GENEVA pharmacy received the highest number of pills.
For Jefferson County:
• From 2006 to 2012 there were 15,780,270 prescription pain pills, enough for 27 pills per person per year, supplied to Jefferson County, Wis.
•5,484,800 of the pills were distributed by Walgreen Co and 7,415,500were manufactured by SpecGx LLC.
•WALGREEN CO., WATERTOWN pharmacy received the highest number of pills.
For Rock County:
• From 2006 to 2012 there were 45,359,941 prescription pain pills, enough for 40 pills per person per year, supplied to Rock County, Wis.
•18,185,570 of the pillswere distributed by McKesson Corporation and 20,585,300 were manufactured by SpecGx LLC.
•WALGREEN CO., JANESVILLE pharmacy received the highest number of pills.